If you suffer from migraines, you know they are significantly more than just a headache. A migraine can last from hours to a few days and when you are under attack from one, even easy tasks seem painful. For many, taking painkillers is not an option simply because of the potential side effects. However, cannabidiol (CBD) may provide a solution.
The cannabis plant contains several active compounds. The two best-known of these are cannabidiol (CBD) and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). The simple way to distinguish the two compounds is to remember that THC is the one that produces a “high” when ingested. CBD is like a decaffeinated version of THC. It has many of the same qualities, minus the high.
We do our best to provide up-to-date information but this is not medical advice. Please consult a physician for specific CBD questions/concerns or before trying CBD. Some of the links on this website may be affiliate links which means we may earn commission (at no extra cost to you). This helps keep our website ad free and pay our awesome team to keep researching and creating content for you.
What CBD Does In Your Body
The human body has two cannabinoid receptors known as CB1 and CB2. Although their complete function has not been fully explored, or explained, it is known that the CB1 and CB2 receptors impact our immune system. A finding to support this is related to anandamide. Anandamide is a chemical compound found in our bodies that regulates pain. CBD may stop the metabolism of anandamide. The CB receptors are responsible for reacting to anandamide when CBD is present.
Research also reveals that inflammation may be reduced by CBD. Inflammation is swelling that can occur in muscles and joints causing discomfort and mobility issues. Headaches and migraines are a result of inflammation in the brain so it just makes sense that CBD use could offer some relief to individuals suffering from any kind of inflammation ranging from headaches to arthritis.
Studies On THC & CBD for Migraines
A study conducted in 2017 in Europe saw 48 participants suffering from migraines receiving doses of a combination of THC and CBD. Some test subjects were given under 100 milligrams (mg) doses. Some received 19% THC, while others were given 9% CBD and traces of THC. The doses were increased to 200mg as the lesser amount yielded no results.
When the doses were increased to 200mg, the participants noted pain reduction by 55%. Another study involved test subjects with cluster headaches. Various combinations of THC-CBD were used along with traditional painkillers. Those taking the THC-CBD mixture reported migraine attacks dropping by 40.4%. The test subjects using traditional painkillers reported a migraine attack reduction of 40.1%. However, the THC-CBD combination also reduced the intensity of the pain by 43.5%.
CBD For Headaches & Whether It Will Get You High
If you have been hesitant about using CBD for headaches because you fear getting high, that depends on a couple of factors. While CBD comes from the same plant as THC, not all CBD oils contain THC. This is because there are two very distinct types of CBD oils. One is identified as CBD-dominant and the other is CBD-rich called full spectrum CBD oil.
As the name suggests, CBD-dominant oils contain mostly CBD. There is very little, or no THC at all. CBD-rich oils contain both CBD and THC. But will that get you high? Oddly enough, it probably won’t. Here’s why: CBD alone does not have psychoactive properties. THC does. The combination of CBD and THC contains some psychoactive properties but the CBD typically counteracts the THC effects effectively canceling out the high.
- Learn more about Different Types Of CBD Oils
How To Use CBD For Headaches & Migraines
CBD can be ingested, vaped, or applied topically. Vaping may cause side effects so if you are new to using CBD for headaches, taking it orally may be the best way to start. Fortunately, you have a few options to choose from. You can apply CBD oil by adding a few drops under your tongue. If you prefer, CBD comes in capsule form, which is easy to take if you use supplements of any kind already. You can eat or drink CBD-infused food or beverages, and there are also CBD gummies.
- Learn more about Different Ways To Consume CBD
Dosing CBD For Headaches
This is where you will have to rely on trial and error. That is because there is no set standard on how big or small a dose is effective for any one individual. The upside is that there is very little to no evidence on people overdosing on CBD so experimenting with dosing is common. That being said, you always want to use CBD products responsibly. The general rule of thumb is to start low and build up until you experience some changes and adjust from that level.
The Side Effects Associated With CBD For Migraines
According to research, using either CBD or CBD oil does not pose much of a risk of developing side effects. The fact that you can use CBD for headaches and not have to worry about side effects is one of the main reasons why headache sufferers are turning away from over-the-counter and prescription medications for migraine relief.
However, it is still possible to experience an upset stomach, fatigue, or drowsiness. You may find a change in your appetite and weight fluctuations. One study shows liver toxicity as a possibility. The tests involved administering massive doses of CBD-rich extracts to mice. In humans, the risk factors are solely related to how you use CBD.
If you vape CBD, you risk lung irritation. This can lead to a chronic cough, wheezing, and difficulty breathing. Asthma sufferers may be advised to avoid vaping CBD. Always check with your family doctor before you try anything like CBD to ensure that you do not impact any pre-existing conditions, or risk issues related to drug interactions. CBD may interact with blood thinners, antidepressants, or antibiotics.
Conclusion
If you are considering using CBD for headaches and migraines, you may find some relief. CBD is believed to reduce inflammation which is closely connected to pain. With less swelling of muscles and joints, pain is decreased which provides comfort to anyone who suffers from headaches. While research is not definitive, there is evidence that pain relief is possible with CBD use. It has few side effects and comes in many different forms making it easy to ingest.
Any statements made in this post are not intended to replace advice from a medical professional. Please consult your healthcare provider about potential interactions or other possible complications before using any CBD product.
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